Is the “Periods When to Make Money” Chart Real? A Historical Backtest and Complete Analysis
July 11, 2026
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Is the “Periods When to Make Money” Chart Real? If you’ve spent any time researching market cycles, you’ve probably come across the famous “Periods When to Make Money”
Is the “Periods When to Make Money” Chart Real?
If you’ve spent any time researching market cycles, you’ve probably come across the famous “Periods When to Make Money” chart. It is often attributed to legendary trader W.D. Gann and claims to predict market panics, buying opportunities, and periods of prosperity using repeating time cycles.
But an important question remains:
Does this chart actually work?
In this article, we’ll explore the origins of the chart, compare its predictions against real market history, and determine whether it can be trusted as a trading or investing tool.
What Is the “Periods When to Make Money” Chart?
The chart divides years into three categories:
A – Panic Years
These are said to be years when financial panics or major market declines occur.
Examples include:
1927
1945
1965
1981
1999
2019
2035
B – Prosperity Years
These represent periods of:
High asset prices
Strong economic growth
Good time to sell stocks
Peak valuations
C – Low Price Years
These are considered:
Best years to buy
Periods of pessimism
Economic hardship
Long-term investment opportunities
The cycle repeats roughly every 18 years.
Who Created This Chart?
Many websites attribute this chart to William Delbert Gann (W.D. Gann).
Gann was one of the most famous market analysts of the early 1900s and developed several theories based on:
Geometry
Astrology
Mathematics
Time cycles
Natural laws
However, there is no verified historical evidence that this exact chart appeared in Gann’s published books or official market letters.
It is widely circulated online, but its true origin remains uncertain.
Historical Backtest
Let’s compare the chart’s predictions with actual financial history.
Panic Years
Chart Prediction
Historical Reality
Accuracy
1927
Stock market was still rising. Major crash occurred in 1929.
❌
1945
World War II ended. Market entered a strong bull phase.
❌
1965
Beginning of a long sideways market but no major panic.
⚠️
1981
High inflation and recession. Interest rates peaked.
✅
1999
Dot-com bubble reached its peak before collapsing.
✅
2019
Bull market continued. COVID crash happened in 2020.
❌
Result
Only 2 out of 6 predictions closely matched major market turning points.
Buy Years
The chart identifies these years as excellent buying opportunities.
Examples:
1924
1931
1942
1951
1958
1969
1978
1985
1996
2005
2012
2023
Let’s compare them with reality.
Buy Year
Market Reality
Accuracy
1924
Bull market already underway.
❌
1931
Market continued falling during Great Depression.
⚠️
1942
Excellent long-term buying opportunity.
✅
1951
Market already expensive.
❌
1958
Bull market.
❌
1969
Bear market beginning.
⚠️
1978
Before 1982 bottom.
❌
1985
Strong bull market already running.
❌
1996
Bull market.
❌
2005
Housing bubble before 2008 crisis.
❌
2012
Excellent buying opportunity.
✅
2023
Strong recovery after 2022 correction.
✅
Result
Only a handful of years matched significant long-term bottoms.
Why Does the Chart Sometimes Seem Accurate?
Market cycles naturally produce recurring peaks and troughs. If a chart marks enough dates over many decades, some will inevitably line up with real events.
This creates selection bias, where people remember the successful predictions while overlooking the many that missed.
For example:
Successful Matches
1981
1999
2012
2023
Missed Predictions
1927
1945
1951
2005
2019
Because markets experience periodic booms and busts, occasional alignment can happen by chance.
What About the 18-Year Cycle?
Many economists and market historians have observed that financial markets sometimes display long-term cycles influenced by:
Credit expansion
Interest rate cycles
Real estate booms
Demographic changes
Investor psychology
An 18-year cycle has been discussed in various economic theories, particularly in relation to property markets. However, the timing and strength of these cycles vary considerably, making them unreliable as standalone forecasting tools.
What Really Causes Market Crashes?
History shows that major crashes are usually driven by combinations of:
Excessive speculation
Rising interest rates
High debt levels
Economic recessions
Geopolitical events
Banking crises
Unexpected shocks (such as pandemics)
These factors are far more influential than fixed calendar dates.
Should Traders Use This Chart?
The chart should not be used as a standalone trading system.
Instead, it can serve as a reminder to pay closer attention to market conditions during certain periods while relying on proven tools such as:
Trend analysis
Support and resistance
Volume
Market breadth
Risk management
Fundamental analysis
Economic data
Professional traders make decisions based on multiple forms of evidence rather than a single historical cycle.
Final Verdict
Is the chart historically interesting?
Yes.
It offers insight into how some early market theorists thought about long-term cycles.
Is it consistently accurate?
No.
Historical comparisons show that many of its predicted panic and buying years do not align with actual market turning points.
Should investors rely on it alone?
No.
Use it only as supplementary information and combine it with technical analysis, fundamental research, and sound risk management.
Key Takeaways
The chart is commonly associated with W.D. Gann, but its exact origin is not verified.
It proposes repeating 18-year market cycles.
Several predictions align with historical events, but many do not.
Over 100 years of market history show mixed results rather than consistent accuracy.
Investors should avoid using it as a standalone forecasting model.
Successful investing requires a combination of market analysis, economic data, technical indicators, and disciplined risk management.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Is the “Periods When to Make Money” chart real?
The chart exists and is widely shared, but there is no verified evidence that W.D. Gann published it in this exact form.
Does it accurately predict stock market crashes?
It matches some historical turning points but misses many others, so it should not be considered a reliable forecasting tool.
Can I use it for trading?
It should not be used alone. Combine any cycle-based ideas with technical analysis, macroeconomic data, and proper risk management.
Is the 18-year market cycle proven?
Some researchers have observed long-term economic cycles, but they are not precise enough to predict exact market highs and lows.
What is the best way to forecast markets?
No single method is consistently accurate. Most experienced traders combine price action, trend analysis, volume, economic indicators, and disciplined risk management rather than relying on fixed calendar cycles alone.